One way the cause of the pain can be identified is through an ultrasound test. This is when sonar is used over the area being examined to show if there is any odd shape in the ovaries. Another is with an endovaginal ultrasound. This is when a smooth device is inserted into the vagina to get a closer look at the ovaries to view their condition better. To get an even more in–depth look, a CT scan may be performed as well to determine the extent of their condition. Also an MRI will be able to clarify the exact location and size. At this point deciding how best to treat them will be the next step in ovarian cyst treatment.
There are a few treatments that doctors use for their patients. The first is to begin an oral birth control formula. This usually adds hormones to the woman's body and will shrink and possibly prevent them from forming again. Pain relievers within the class of anti–inflammatory drugs are often recommended. They do not work on all women, however.
Surgery is another ovarian cyst treatment to remove them once and for all. One type is laparoscopy. This is a method where a small incision is cut into the belly close to the ovary. There is little scarring and after a few years it will not even show. A laparotomy is a bit more invasive and the incision will show for longer. It also takes longer to heal, and down time from work and many other activities may be required.
There are times when it is recommended to limit strenuous activities because this can rupture or twist the cyst. When this happens there is a chance that the fluid can be poisonous to the system and cause illness. In other cases there has been no complications reported after a cyst ruptured and no medical attention was received.
However, it is not recommended to let severe abdominal pain continue. Pain is the way the body tells us that something is wrong. If you are going through any of the symptoms mentioned here it is best to seek expert advice from the nearest clinic as it could be more than just a small problem.
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